Couc 667 cp- f claire | COUC 667 - Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Planning | Liberty University - Lynchburg, VA

8) After you solidified your diagnoses, then develop your diagnostic impression. The impression is an integration of DSM-5 TR criteria, specifiers, severity with supporting evidence from the case study. Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool. Make sure the Turnitin report is less than 30%. Be sure to review the Case Presentation: Assessment & Diagnosis (CP-AD) Grading Rubric before beginning this Case Presentation: Assessment & Diagnosis (CP-AD) Assignment. Please see below the detailed information that needs to be included in the CP-AD. Follow the instructions, template, and example. Case Presentation: Assessment & Diagnosis (C-PAD) Template Assessment and Diagnosis Identifying Data

COUC 667

COUC 667

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Date of Initial Assessment:

PSEUDO Name: (this will be the name of the case study client you interviewed in the Role Play; Gretel, Claire, Geore, etc.)

Age:

Gender:

Reason for Referral/Presenting Problem Provide a brief reason the client has entered into counseling. This may be a triggering event such as a divorce, death, pandemic, loss of employment, bullying or client reported increase in signs, symptoms, impaired functioning, etc. Ideally, offering direct quotes on how the client describes the reason, presenting problem. Confidentiality This section should include a statement indicating that you reviewed confidentiality and the limitations therein. Source of Information Provide the source and the manner in which data was obtained in the preparation of this report. This includes both formal and informal or semi-structured assessments in the summary as well as throughout the case presentation as necessary to support your conclusions. Assessment Offer clinically relevant background information on the client. Write this out in paragraph format using complete sentences, – no bullet points. Note: the case studies are limited and, if no data is present, note this under the heading below. The section should include the following in this order: (If no assessment data was available, then indicate how would you assess this client in real practice and the importance of assessing such area) Family and Home Background/Religious Background Identifying information about parents and siblings (names, ages, occupations, etc.). Client’s perception of the home environment and relationships within the family. Critical family incidents may be included. Also note any events that triggered the client, family coming to counseling, e.g., precipitating events. Educational History Description of pertinent information in relation to educational background including academic achievement, school instances that were significant for understanding the individual and the client’s attitude toward education. Any assessment information would be helpful. Mental Health Historical and as well as present signs, symptoms as well as mental health test results (formal and informal) such as DSM-5 cross-cutting symptom measure, Beck’s Depression Inventory, Beck’s Anxiety Depression Inventory, Patient Health Questionnaire, etc. Mental Status Exam When first meeting the client, what are your observations that would include speech; mood; affect; orientation to person, place, time; thought process; delusions; hallucinations; concentration, suicide ideation, etc. Also include any self-harm, e.g, cutting and/or harm to other. Indicate onset of symptoms, duration of symptoms, frequency of symptoms, severity of symptoms (mild, moderate, severe), deviance from the norm, descriptive lineaments (good insight, poor insight, absent insight), and impairment in functioning. Risk Assessment A description of the assessment for Suicide, Homicide, and other self-harming behaviors. Indicate the level of risk assessed. Client’s Physical/Medical Health A statement of the client’s significant health history, current treatment and medications. Occupational History A description of the client’s vocational history. Emphasis should be placed on current occupational functioning, history of work problems and reason for change. Quality of work and satisfaction and interests. Sexual Adjustment Current status, significant problems or disturbances in functioning, alternate lifestyles Substance Use History Description of client’s alcohol/drug use, patterns of use, and last use; as well as how often client uses and how much. Spiritual Assessment Does client believe in God? Attend church? What role does religious affiliation play in the client’s life? Are spiritual resources or issues important to client? How does client describe God? What is the state of the client’s spiritual awareness? Additionally, an assessment of the religious background of the family is included. Cultural Factors Does the client have any factors such as acculturation, discrimination, etc that impact the client and may be source of signs, symptoms? How would the client explain the problem from their cultural lens? Barriers to Treatment/Success Are there personality factors, stages of change influences, or contextual factors that would influence the success of treatment? Other pertinent data Provide any other data points not captured from the sections above such as signs, symptoms, severity, onset, conditions, context that provide a clearer picture for the development and discernment of the diagnosis as well as client insight and motivation to treatment. As you begin to establish a diagnosis, consider the definition of Mental Disorder stated in the DSM-5 TR (pp. 13-14) and consider the 4 D’s of diagnosing: deviance, distress, dysfunction, and danger. Consider onset of symptoms, duration of symptoms, frequency of symptoms, severity of symptoms (mild, moderate, severe), deviance from the norm, descriptive lineaments (good insight, poor insight, absent insight), and impairment in functioning. Consider differential diagnosis, course of the disorder (partial remission, full remission), and Risk: Suicide, Homicide, and other self-harming behaviors. Diagnostic Impressions DSM-5 Diagnosis Primary - F 32.1 major depressive disorder, single episode, moderate Secondary – this may include another diagnosis such as GAD and also Z-codes. Differential Diagnosis Be sure to include diagnoses that you are still assessing for to rule them out (For example, you may be ruling out Generalized Anxiety Disorder, but the client has not yet had anxiety for 6 months or longer, so you’re keeping it as a provisional diagnosis). Make sure the rationale is directly connected to the DSM-5 TR. Diagnosis Rationale When writing up this section, make sure to offer each disorder criteria with case data to support the diagnosis. For each diagnosis, offer a separate paragraph in the diagnostic impression/rationale. Below are examples of incorrect and correct ways to write it up: · Not correct– The client has a marked fear about one or more social situations. The individual feared that he will act in a way or show anxiety symptoms that will be negatively evaluated (offered DSM criteria only). · Not correct – The client is depressed and noted sadness during the interview. The client isolated herself at home (problem, did not connect to DSM criteria). · Correct – The client has marked fear in several social situations as evidenced by her fear when presenting in class, turning in a paper, and speaking with classmates (A1). She is fearful to speak up when feeling wronged by her supervisor, avoids chatting with co-workers, and isolates herself at home when asked to attend social events (A2). Her fears are founded on the belief that she will act in ways that will be perceived negatively by instructors, classmates, and coworkers (B3). Offer criteria and case study data to support it. Make sure to use Z codes as needed that are found in the back of the DSM-5 TR. At times, if no disorder is appropriate, a z-code may be the principal diagnosis. Make sure to offer a paragraph of z-codes in the diagnostic impression/rationale. The first paragraph is only for the principal diagnosis, the next paragraph is on the second disorder, and then additional paragraphs are for the other disorders. Each paragraph is to focus on only one disorder. It is like building a court defense. If your records are subpoenaed or you transfer a client to another counselor, they are not questioning your diagnosis as being incorrect, or inconclusive based on the diagnostic discussion. For the final paragraph, discuss your differential diagnosis. This section should include a concise rationale for each diagnosis, differential diagnoses, and Z codes provided above.

References

At least offer the DSM-5 TR as a reference.

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